№ 48 (106), 2025. The digital edition of the Security Index Yearbook 2026-2027 by PIR&MGIMO Vol. 2 Digital Edition: a global premiere today

December 29, 2025

MOSCOW, December 29, 2025. PIR PRESS. «Volume Two of the Security Index Yearbook maintains the high standard set by its predecessor. Each contribution reflects the work of leading Russian experts and practitioners representing key research centers», – Acad. Anatoly Torkunov, Chairman of the International Editorial Board, Rector of MGIMO University in his Foreword to the Security Index Yearbook 2026-2027.

On New Year’s Eve, PIR Center is pleased to offer our readers – and experts worldwide – a gift of appreciation. We invite you today to the global premiere of the Security Index Yearbook 2026-2027 by PIR&MGIMO Vol. 2 Global Edition – a comprehensive analytical product that builds on the global premiere and reader success of Volume 1 (2024-2025).

Volume Two of the Yearbook was prepared as part of PIR Center and MGIMO University consortium, and our joint project Global Security and High-Tech Breakthrough Opportunities for Russia on New Frontiers under the auspices of the Priority 2030 Program.

Digital Edition of the Volume Two includes 10 sections and 29 chapters, prepared by 27 experts from Russia and other countries. The authors include renowned Russian experts in international security, ministers (including Belarusian Foreign Minister Maxim Ryzhenkov), deputy ministers (including Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Ryabkov), ambassadors, and former presidents (including former Kiribati leader Teburoro Tito).

Read more about Security Index Yearbook authors

The Yearbook covers a broad range of global security and arms control issues (including international information security and the military application of AI technologies), as well as the dynamics of Russia’s relations with key global political powers (China, the United States, leading Middle Eastern powers, etc.). Volume 2 devotes special attention to Africa, examining relations with the region through the lens of high technology and resource wars. Some of these issues are explored, among other things, through interviews with Russian and foreign experts, diplomats, and political figures. This allows for a comprehensive view of the issues raised, from both the inside and the outside.

Volume 2 retains the continuity, main features and structure of the Volume 1.

Read Volume 1 of the Yearbook

Dr. Vladimir Orlov, the Yearbook’s Editor-in-Chief and PIR Center founding director, in the Introduction draws the reader’s attention to three special features of the new volume:

  • Firstly, it is a deliberate shift away from a Eurocentric security paradigm. Russia is a Eurasian power. Its emblem, the double-headed eagle, gazes with equal intent towards both Atlantic Ocean as well as to Indian and Pacific oceans. From the standpoint of Russia’s current interests and future developments, I contend that European security should be viewed in concert with that of Central, South, East and Southeast Asia.
  • Secondly, it is a focus on the intensifying nexus between security and advanced technologies. This volume pays significantly more attention to advanced technologies than the previous one. A dedicated chapter examines how AI and other advanced technologies are reshaping – one might say, in real time – the international security landscape. The security implications of advanced technologies are also thoroughly examined in chapters on space security, international information security and, notably, the future of arms control.
  • Thirdly, it is a dedicated section on Russia’s strategic cooperation with countries from specific world regions. This volume concentrates on Russia-Africa cooperation, with a particular focus on advanced technologies (two chapters are dedicated to high-tech issues broadly and, specifically, to peaceful nuclear energy). The Volume also analyzes how the ongoing political transformation in the Sahel states affects Russia.

A key distinguishing feature of the Yearbook is its broad geographic range of opinions: authors discuss Russia and leading global security issues not only from Russia itself, but also from Ghana, Belarus, Somalia, Kiribati, Sri Lanka, and other countries of the Global Majority. Significantly, these contributions also include experts living in countries unfriendly to Russia but who do not share the anti-Russian approaches of their countries’ leaders – in particular, from France, Croatia, Switzerland, and Canada.

The Digital Edition features a significant focus on infographics. It includes 118 figures, 25 maps, and 18 tables – most of them were prepared exclusively for the Yearbook.

Read Security Index Yearbook Vol.2 Digital Edition

« What posed the greatest challenge in preparing Volume Two? – Dr. Vladimir Orlov, Editor-in-Chief of the Yearbook, shares his impressions. – It is the extreme volatility and pace of change in contemporary international affairs. As the Russian poet Sergei Yesenin once noted “great things are seen only from afar”. Yet, our editorial team, bound by strict publication schedule, lacks the ability to step back and discern which of the current events will prove truly significant for history and for the future of our planet and which are transient, destined to fade from memory. We are truly aware that some narratives analyzed by our authors in October-November 2025 may be viewed from a different perspective in 2026.

Great dynamism is the parent of turbulence and unpredictability. We do engage in forecasting global trends. Moreover, we do find it necessary. At the same time, we do not practice pseudo-scientific charlatanry through prophecies and divination. Such an approach is banned in our Yearbook. We have therefore chosen the contrary one – it is aligned with the principle articulated by Alexander Pushkin via the character of the chronicler Pimen:

When you are free
From your spiritual feats
Write down unpretentiously
All that you’ll witness in your life:
War, peace, the rule of sovereigns…

It is precisely the principle of unpretentious direct analysis – without much ado! – that has guided our review of the latest global and regional security developments covered in this yearbook», – concludes Dr. Vladimir Orlov.

Read the Introduction

We are aware of the fact that readers around the world have been eagerly awaiting the new volume of the Yearbook. Since the release of the Volume one, the Yearbook editorial team has received numerous reviews from all corners of the planet. Here are just a few:

  • Colonel Bruno Russi (Switzerland): «Security Index Yearbook is an indispensable trove. It contains a rare and at the same time extensive selection of authoritative analyses from experts in political, military, government, academic, diplomatic, as well as journalistic fields. It is not only convincing in covering global issues from nuclear weapons, strategic nuclear arms control, cyber space, and international terrorism to lethal autonomous weapons-systems and new conventional weapons-systems but also in presenting Russia’s interests and positions concerning regional security».
  • Bruno Rukavina (Croatia):«The Yearbook’s relevance lies in its function as both scholarship and positioning. While the analyses are clearly shaped by Russia’s strategic worldview, they provide valuable insight into how Russian experts interpret the shifting world order, the failures of Western-led institutions, and the opportunities presented by new partnerships».
  • Abubakar Abdi Osman (Somalia): «Security Index Yearbook is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand the complex and evolving global security landscape».
  • Philippe Grinenberger (France): «Security Index Yearbook is an excellent source of information for French civil servants since it provides a different point of view from what is officially said in France».

Read more in the Part “Letters to the Editor” in the Security Index Yearbook Vol. 2

For general questions regarding the Security Index Yearbook, please contact the Executive Editor of the Security Index Yearbook, PIR Center consultant Leonid Tsukanov via email tsukanov@pircenter.org.

Paperback Edition of Security Index Yearbook Vol. 2 (2026-2027) Global edition will be available in early 2026. PIR Center and MGIMO will make special announcements on that occasion, and an event with official launch of the paperback edition will follow.

Keywords: Security Index; Global Security

SIY

E16/SHAH – 25/12/29